In part-1 of Donald Trump Biography, we were talking about Donald Trump childhood, Personal life, Donald Trump Education, Donald Trump Religion, Donald Trump health, and Donald Trump as a businessman,
and in Part-2 we know about Donald Trump Media Career, Donald Trump Political career and Foreign policy of Donald Trump.
so, Let's start...
A) Donald Trump Media career
1) Books written by Donald Trump
Trump's first ghostwritten book, The Art of the Deal (1987), was on the massive apple Times trade book list for forty-eight weeks. in step with The Yankee, "The book expanded Trump's honor means on the way aspect the massive apple city, promoting an image of himself as a booming dealmaker and tycoon." Tony Schwartz, United Nations agency is credited as an author, later same he did all the writing, backed by Howard Kaminsky, then-head of Random House, the book's publisher. a pair of a lot of lesser memoirs were written in 1990 and 1997.
2) Donald Trump in WWE
Trump has had an unpredictable relationship with wrestling promotion World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment and its householders Vince and Linda McMahon since the late 1980s; in 1988 and 1989, WrestleMania IV and V, that befell at the urban center Convention Hall, were beaked as happening at the shut Trump Plaza. He headlined the simplest WrestleMania twenty 3 in 2007 and was inducted into the celebrity wing of the WWE Hall of Fame in 2013.
4) Acting
Trump has created anaglyph appearances in eight films and television shows and performed a song as an inexperienced Acres character with Megan Mullally at the 57th Primetime accolade Awards in 2005.
5) Talk shows
Starting among the 19 Nineties, Trump was a guest regarding twenty fourfold on the across the country syndicated Howard Stern Show. He to boot had his own short-form speak radio program noted as Trumped! (one to a pair of minutes on weekdays) from 2004 to 2008. In 2011, he was given a weekly unpaid guest commentator spot on Fox & Friends that continued until he started his presidential political campaign in 2015.
B) Donald Trump Political Career
1) Political activities up to 2015
Trump's organization affiliation modified various times. He registered as a Republican in Manhattan in 1987, switched to the Reform Party in 1999, the political party in 2001, and back to the party in 2009.
In 1987, Trump placed whole advertisements in 3 major newspapers, advocating peace in Central America, accelerated nuclear-disarming talks with the land, and reduction of the federal deficit by creating Yankee allies pay "their honest share" for military defense. He dominated out running for native workplaces however not for the presidency.
- 2000 presidential campaign
In 1999, Trump filed an associate beta committee to hunt the nomination of the Reform Party for the 2000 presidential election. A July 1999 poll matching him against seemingly Republican politician Saint George W. Bush and certain Democratic politician vice president showed Trump with seven % support. Trump born out of the race in Gregorian calendar month 2000.
2. 2012 presidential speculation
Trump speculated regarding running for president within the 2012 election, creating his initial speaking look at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in Gregorian calendar month 2011 and giving speeches in early primary states. In might 2011 he declared that he wouldn't run.
Trump's presidential ambitions were usually not taken seriously at the time. Before the 2016 election, The NY Times speculated that Trump "accelerated his furious efforts to achieve stature among the political world" when Obama lampooned him at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner in Gregorian calendar month 2011.
In 2011 the then-superintendent of the NY academy, Jeffrey Coverdale, ordered the then-headmaster of the college, Evan Jones, to provide him Trump's educational records therefore he may keep them secret, in step with Jones. Coverdale aforesaid he had been asked to feature at hand the records over to members of the school's board of trustees World Health Organization were adult male. Trump's friends, however, he refused to provide the records to anyone and instead sealed Trump's records on the field. The incident reportedly happened days when Trump demanded the discharge of President Barack Obama's educational records.
3. 2013–2015
In 2013, Trump spoke at CPAC again; he railed against extralegal immigration, bemoaned Obama's "unprecedented media protection", suggested against harming Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security, and advised the govt. "take" Iraq's oil and use the income to pay 1,000,000 bucks every to families of dead troopers. He spent over $1 million that year to analyze an attainable 2016 campaigning.
In October 2013, NY Republicans circulated a memorandum suggesting Trump ought to last governor of the state in 2014 against Saint Andrew Cuomo. Trump responded that whereas NY had issues and its taxes were too high, he wasn't inquisitive about the post. A Gregorian calendar month 2014 Quinnipiac poll had shown Trump losing to a lot of fashionable Cuomo by thirty-seven points during a hypothetic election.
According to Trump's professional archangel Cohen, in might 2015 he sent letters to the NY academy and to Fordham, threatening legal proceeding if the faculties ever free Trump's grades or weekday scores; Fordham confirmed receipt of the letter also as a call from a member of the Trump team.
2) 2016 presidential campaign
1. Republican primaries
Trump speaking behind a brown wood pulpit, carrying a blue suit and a red tie. the arena sports a blue "TRUMP" sign.
Trump campaign in a geographic region, New Hampshire, July 2015
On June 16, 2015, Trump declared his campaigning for President of the u. s. at Trump Tower in Manhattan. within the speech, Trump mentioned extralegal immigration, offshoring of yank jobs, the U.S. debt, and Moslem terrorist act, which all remained giant priorities throughout the campaign. He conjointly declared his campaign slogan: "Make America Nice Again". Trump aforesaid his wealth would build him resistant to pressure from campaign donors. He declared that he was funding his own campaign, however in step with The Atlantic, "Trump's claims of self-funding have invariably been dubious at the best and actively dishonest at the worst."
Trump's campaign was at first not taken seriously by political analysts, however, he quickly rose to the highest of opinion polls.
On Super Tues, Trump received the foremost votes, and he remained the rival throughout the primaries. By March 2016, Trump was poised to win the Republican nomination. when a landslide win in IN on might three, 2016 – that prompted the remaining candidates Cruz and John Kasich to suspend their presidential campaigns – RNC chairman Reince Priebus declared Trump the presumptive Republican politician.
2. General election campaign
After changing into the presumptive Republican political leader, Trump shifted his focus to the overall election. Trump began an effort against mountain climber Clinton, World Health Organization became the presumptive Democratic political leader on June vi, 2016.
Clinton had established a major lead over Trump in national polls throughout most of 2016. In early July, Clinton's lead narrowed in national polling averages following the FBI's re-opening of its investigation into her in-progress email argument.
Donald Trump and his campaigner for VP, Mike Pence. they seem to be standing ahead of a large screen with the colors of the Star-Spangled Banner displayed on that. Trump is at left, facing toward the viewer and creating "thumbs-up" gestures. Pence is at right, facing Trump and hand clapping.
Candidate Trump and campaigner electro-acoustic transducer Pence at the Republican National Convention, July 2016
On July 15, 2016, Trump declared his choice of Hoosier State governor electro-acoustic transducer Pence as his campaigner. Four days later, the 2 were formally appointed by the GOP at the Republican National Convention. The list of convention speakers and attendees enclosed former presidential political leader Bob Dole, however, the opposite previous nominees failed to attend.
On September 26, 2016, Trump and Clinton round-faced off in their 1st presidential dialogue, which was command at Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York. The second presidential dialogue was command at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. the ultimate presidential dialogue prevailed on October nineteen at the University of an American state, Las Vegas. Trump's refusal to mention whether or not he would settle for the results of the election, in spite of the result, role-player explicit attention, with some spoken communication it undermined democracy.
3. Political positions
Trump's campaign platform stressed renegotiating U.S.–China relations and trade agreements like NAFTA and also the Trans-Pacific Partnership, powerfully implementing immigration laws, and building a brand new wall on the U.S.–Mexico border. His different campaign positions enclosed following energy independence whereas opposing temperature change laws like the Clean Power arrange and also the Paris Agreement, modernizing and expediting services for veterans, repealing and substitution the cheap Care Act, abolishing Common Core education standards, investment in infrastructure, simplifying the tax code whereas reducing taxes for all economic categories and imposing tariffs on imports by firms that offshore jobs.
Throughout the campaign, he additionally advocated a mostly non-interventionist approach to policy whereas increasing military payment, extreme vetting, or forbidding immigrants from Muslim-majority countries to pre-empt domestic Muslim terrorist acts, and aggressive group action against the Muslim State of the Republic of Iraq and also the Levant. throughout the campaign Trump repeatedly known as an international organization "obsolete".
His political positions are represented as an advocate, and a few of his views cross party lines. for instance, his economic campaign arrange needs liberation and huge reductions in financial gain taxes, in keeping with GOP policies, at the side of important infrastructure investment, sometimes thought-about a party policy. Trump has supported or leaned toward variable political positions over time. pol has represented his positions as "eclectic, improvisational and sometimes contradictory", whereas NBC News counted "141 distinct shifts on twenty-three major issues" throughout his campaign.
4. Campaign rhetoric
In his campaign, Trump aforementioned he disdained political correctness; he additionally aforementioned the media had deliberately misinterpreted his words, and he created different claims of adverse media bias. partially because of his fame, and because of his disposition to mention things different candidates wouldn't, and since a candidate World Health Organization is gaining ground mechanically provides a compelling newspaper article, Trump received Associate in Nursing new quantity of free media coverage throughout his run the presidency, that elevated his standing within the Republican primaries.
Fact-checking organizations have denounced Trump for creating a record variety of false statements compared to different candidates. a minimum of four major publications – pol, The Washington Post, The big apple Times, and also the l. a. Times – have acknowledged lies or falsehoods in his campaign statements, with the l. a. Times spoken communication that "Never in fashionable presidential politics contains a major candidate created false statements as habitually as Trump has" NPR aforementioned Trump's campaign statements were typically opaque or suggestive.
Trump's predilection for trope is believed to possess roots within the big apple realty scene, wherever Trump established his wealth and wherever puffery abounds. Trump adopted his ghostwriter's phrase "truthful hyperbole" to explain his speech vogue.
5. Support from the way right
According to archangel Barkun, the Trump campaign was exceptional for transfer fringe ideas, beliefs, and organizations into the thought. throughout his presidential campaign, Trump was the defendant of pandering to white supremacists. He retweeted open racists, and repeatedly refused to condemn David Duke, the element 104 Klux KKK or white supremacists, in Associate in Nursing interview on CNN's State of the Union, spoken communication he would 1st ought to "do research" as a result of he knew nothing concerning Duke or white supremacists. Duke himself sky-high supported Trump throughout the 2016 primary and election, and has aforementioned he and similar individuals voted for Trump attributable to his guarantees to "take our country back".
After continual questioning by reporters, Trump aforementioned he disavowed David Duke and also the secret society. Trump aforementioned on MSNBC's Morning Joe: "I disavowed him. I disavowed the secret society. does one wish American state to try and do it once more for the twelfth time? I disavowed him within the past, I deny him currently."
The alt-right movement united around Trump's political campaign, due partially to its opposition to doctrine and immigration. Members of the alt-right sky-high supported Trump's campaign. In August 2016, he appointed Steve Bannon – the manager chairman of Breitbart News – as his campaign CEO; Bannon represented Breitbart News as "the platform for the alt-right". In Associate, in Nursing interview days once the election, Trump condemned supporters World Health Organization celebrated his conclusion with Nazi salutes.
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6. Financial advertising
As a presidential candidate, Trump disclosed details of his companies, assets, and revenue sources to the FEC to the extent necessary. His 2015 report lists more than 4 1.4 billion in assets and at least 5 265 million in arrears. 2016 saw a slight change in form.
Trump has not released his tax returns, which is against the practice of every major candidate since 1976 and his promises in 2014 and 2015 to do so if he takes office. He said his tax returns were being intended out (in reality, the audit could not exempt tax returns), and his lawyers advised him against releasing them. Trump told the press that his tax rate is none of his business, and he tries to pay "as little tax as possible."
In October 2016, parts of Trump's state filing for 1995 were leaked by a reporter from The New York Times. They show that Trump declared a loss of 16 916 million that year, allowing him to avoid taxes for up to 18 years. During the president's second debate, Trump admitted using the deductions but declined to give details such as the specific years in which they were implemented.
On March 14, 2017, the first two pages of Trump's 2005 federal income tax return were leaked to MSNBC. The document states that Trump's total income is $ 150 million and paid 38 38 million in federal taxes. The White House has confirmed the authenticity of the documents.
In April 2019, the House Rules and Resources Committee made a formal request to the Internal Revenue Service for Trump's personal and business tax returns between 2013 and 2018. Two deadlines for providing compensation were missed, eventually-Treasury Secretary Steven Munchin finally denied the request in May 2019. Committee Chairman Richard Neal then introduced the Treasury Department and the IRS for compensation. This subplot was also ignored in May 2019. The draft IRS legal memo of the fall of 2018 insisted that Congress must file a tax return on request unless a president seeks executive privileges. The memo states that Congress does not need to justify the request, contradicting the administration's tiff-teller's view that it needs a legal purpose to generate tax returns. Manucci insisted that the memo really pointed out something different.
3) Presidential election
On November 8, 2016, Trump received 306 electoral votes against Clinton's 232. The official count after the defects of both parties was 304 and 227, respectively. Trump received about 2.9 million fewer popular votes than Clinton, making him the fifth person to lose the popular vote. Clinton was ahead of Trump by 629,984, 828 votes, 65,65,8533, 5 votes (48 48.1.1%) (46.09%).
Trump's victory was considered by most observers a spectacular political upheaval, as the polls consistently showed Hillary Clinton with a nationwide - albeit declining - lead, as well as a favorable advantage in most competitive states. Trump's support was generally underestimated throughout his campaign, with many observers blaming errors in the polls, which partially overshadowed Clinton's support among well-educated and unfamiliar voters, while White working-class voters underestimated Trump's support. The poll was relatively accurate, but media outlets and pundits showed equal confidence in Clinton's victory, despite the large number of undisputed voters and the favorable concentration in Trump's main constituencies in competitive states.
Trump has won 30 states, including Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin, which have been considered the blue wall of the Democratic stronghold since the 1990s. Clinton won 20 states and the District of Columbia. Trump's victory has been linked to the return of the Republican White House to control of both chambers of Congress.
Even after adjusting for inflation, Trump is the richest president in U.S. history and the oldest person to hold the presidency. He is also the first president who did not serve in the military before being elected or hold a selective or appointed government position. Of the previous presidents, 38 previously held alternate positions, two did not hold
d an alternate position but served in the cabinet, and three Never held public office but had generals.
4) Protest against Donald Trump
On January 21, 2017, a day after the inauguration, several rallies were held in Washington, D.C. during the preliminary season, including a women's march, protests or violence, including attacks on Trump supporters and both inside and outside venues. Trump's election victory sparked protests in the United States against his policies and his inflammatory statements. Trump initially said on Twitter that these were "professional protesters, provoked by the media", and "unjust", but he later tweeted, "Love the fact that small groups of protesters last night were passionate about our great country."
In the weeks following Trump's inauguration, there were anti-Trump demonstrations, such as the Women's March, which drew 2,600,000 people worldwide, and 500,000 in Washington alone. The March against its travel ban began nationwide on January 29, 2017, just nine days after its inauguration.
C) 2020 Presidential Campaign
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Trump filed a complaint with the FEC within hours of taking office, signaling his desire to run for a second term. So his 2016 election committee was turned into the 2020 election. Trump marked the official start of the campaign with a rally in Melbourne, Florida on February 18, 2017, less than a month after taking office. As of January 2018, Trump's re-election committee had 22 million, and by December 2018 the total had exceeded 67 67 million. After gaining a majority in the House of Representatives, Trump became the Republican presidential candidate on March 17, 2020.
D) Domestic Policy
1) Economy and trade
The economic expansion that began in June 2009 continued for the first three years in Trump's office. Throughout his presidency, he has repeatedly and erroneously called the economy the best in American history.
In December 2017, Trump signed the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which reduced the corporate tax rate to 21 percent, reduced personal tax brackets, increased child tax credit, doubled estate tax exemptions to d 11.2 million, and limited state and local. 10,000 10,000 tax deduction.
Trump talking to automobile workers in Michigan, March 2017
Trump is skeptical of multilateral trade deals, as he believes they indirectly encourage unfair trade practices that then tend to be unplanned. It favors bilateral trade deals because it allows one party to exit if it is believed that the other party will behave unfairly. Trump favors a neutral or positive balance of trade over a negative balance of trade, also known as a “trade deficit”. Trump adopted his current dubious views on trade liberalization in the 1980s and sharply criticized NAFTA during the Republican primary campaign in 2015. He withdrew the U.S. from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations, imposed tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, and increased trade with China by sharply increasing 818 categories of Chinese goods imported into the U.S. (valued at 50 50 billion). To begin with, Trump has falsely stated that these import tariffs are paid by China to the U.S. Treasury.
2) Energy and climate
Trump has rejected the scientific agreement on climate change. Since his election, Trump has slashed budgets for research programs on renewable energy and reversed Obama-era policies aimed at curbing climate change. In June 2017, Trump announced the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement, making the United States the only nation in the world not to ratify the agreement. Trump skipped sessions on climate change at the 2019 G7 summit but later said during a press conference that he is an environmentalist.
Trump has pushed back federal rules aimed at curbing greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, water pollution, and toxic substances. He relaxed environmental standards for federal infrastructure projects while expanding approved areas for drilling and resource extraction. Trump also undermined animal protection. Trump's energy policies are aimed at boosting production and exports of coal, oil, and natural gas.
3) Government size and regulation
Trump’s initial policies are in favor of rolling back and abolishing government regulations. He has signed resolutions rejecting 15 congressional study laws to allow the repeal of congressional-executive rules, the second president to sign such nation's resolutions since the first CRA resolution was passed in 2001, and the second president to sign more than one such resolution. During his first six weeks in office, he delayed, suspended, or reversed ninety federal rules.
On January 30, 2017, Trump signed Executive Order 13771, which indicated that for each new regulatory executive agency issue, "at least two existing rules should be identified to be removed." The agency's defenders opposed Trump's criticism, saying the bureaucracy exists to protect people against well-organized, well-funded interest groups.
4) Health care
During his campaign, Trump repeatedly pledged to repeal and replace the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA or "Obamacare"). Shortly after taking office, he called on Congress to repeal it. In May of that year, the House voted to repeal it. His first act as president was Executive Order 13765, which extended the relief to the "maximum limit allowed by law" to grant waivers, adjournments, and exemptions to the cabinet while trying to give more relief to the states. Executive Order 13813 was subsequently issued, designed to reduce the rules imposed under Obamacare by increasing competition.
Trump has expressed a desire to "let Obamacare fail," and the Trump administration has halved the ACA registration period and drastically reduced funding for advertising and other ways to encourage registration. The tax bill in 2017 effectively repealed the ACA's Personal Health Insurance Order in 2019, and the budget bill signed by Trump in 2019 repealed the Cadillac Plan tax, medical device tax, and tanning tax. As president, Trump has falsely claimed that he has saved the shield of pre-existing conditions provided by the ACA, while his administration has refused to challenge a lawsuit that would remove it. As a 2016 candidate, Trump promised to protect money for Medicare and other social security-net programs, but in January 2020 he suggested he was willing to consider cuts to such programs.
5) Social issues
Trump favored a change in the 2016 Republican platform opposing abortion to allow for exceptions to circumstances that endanger rape, adultery, and maternal health. He has said he is committed to appointing "pro-life" judges.
He says he personally supports "traditional marriage" but considers the nationwide legality of same-sex marriage to be a "compromise" issue. Despite statements from Trump and the White House, they will replace the 2014 executive order from the Obama administration that created federal workplace protections for LGBT people. In March 2017, the Trump administration reversed key parts of the Obama administration's workplace defense. LGBT people.
Trump has backed a broader interpretation of the Second Amendment and said he generally opposes gun control, although his views have changed over time. Trump has opposed legalizing recreational marijuana but has supported legalizing medical marijuana. [3 363] He favors the death penalty, as well as the use of waterboarding and "hell of a lot worse" methods.
6)Forgiveness and travel
In August 2017, the former sheriff pardoned Ar Arpayo while awaiting a contempt of court sentence in a class-action lawsuit alleging Trump was racially configured. In March 2018, he pardoned former Navy sailor Christian Soccer, who was convicted of taking classified photographs of the submarine. In April 2018, he pardoned Scooter Libby, a political aide to former Vice President Dick Cheney, who has been convicted of justice, misconduct and making false statements to the FBI.
In May 2018, he granted a posthumous pardon to black boxer Jack Johnson, who was convicted in 1913 of traveling the state line with his white girlfriend. In June 2018, he pardoned conservative critic Dinesh D'Souza, who had illegally contributed to the political campaign. That month he also commuted the life sentence of non-violent drug trafficking convict Alice Marie Johnson, at the request of Celine celebrity Kim Kardashian. In February 2020, Trump accused white-collar criminals Michael Milken, Bernard Carrick, and Edward J. Debartolo pardoned Jr. and sentenced former Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich to 14 years in prison for corruption.
7) Immigration
Trump's proposed immigration policies were the subject of a bitter and controversial debate during the campaign. He promised to build a more substantial wall on the Mexico-United States border to keep illegal immigrants, and promised that Mexico would pay for it. He promised mass deportations of illegal immigrants living in the United States, and criticized citizenship for the birthright to create "anchor babies." He said deportation would focus on criminals, visa overstays, and security threats. As president, he has repeatedly called illegal immigration an "aggression" and associated immigrants with the MS-13 gang, although research shows that undocumented immigrants have lower crime rates than Native-Americans.
8) Prohibition of travel
Strong waiting systems cannot be enforced until Trump made a controversial proposal to ban Muslim foreigners from entering the United States after the November 2015 Paris attacks. He later rejected a proposed ban on countries with a "proven history of terrorism."
On January 27, 2017, Trump signed Executive Order 13769, which suspended the entry of refugees into Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen for 120 days, citing security concerns. This order was imposed without warning and became effective immediately. Chaos spread at the airport due to confusion and protests. Acting Attorney General Sally Yates instructed Justice Department attorneys not to defend the administrative order, which she considered enforceable and unconstitutional; Trump immediately fired him. A number of legal challenges were filed against the order, and on February 5, a federal judge in Seattle blocked its execution nationwide. [4 44] [5 55] On March 6, Trump issued an amended order excluding Iraq, granting certain exemptions to permanent residents and removing priorities for Christian minorities. Again federal judges in three states blocked its execution. On June 26, 2017, the Supreme Court ruled that a ban could be imposed on visitors who do not have "credible claims of an enthusiastic relationship with an individual or entity in the United States."
The interim order was replaced by Presidential Declaration 9645 on September 24, 2017, which permanently bans travel to countries of original origin except Iraq and Sudan, and further travel to North Korea and Chad with some Venezuelan officials. After lower courts partially blocked the new restrictions, the Supreme Court allowed the September version to be fully implemented on December 4 and finally upheld the travel ban in a June 2019 ruling.
9) 2018–2019 Federal Government Shutdown
On December 22, 2018, it was announced by Trump that the U.S. would not be involved in any fund expansion. - The federal government should have included federal 5.6 billion to fulfill his campaign promise for the Mexican border wall, after which the federal government was partially shut down. The shutdown was caused by a disruption of funding for nine federal departments, which affected the activities of about a quarter of the federal government. Trump said he would not accept a bill that would not include funding for the wall, and Democrats controlling the House said they would not support whatever bill they pass. Senate Republicans have said they will not pass any legislation that Trump will not sign. In previous talks with Democratic leaders, Trump remarked that he would be "proud to close the government for border security."
E) Foreign policy
Trump, King Salman of Saudi Arabia and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at the 2017 Riyadh Summit in Saudi Arabia
Trump has been described as a non-interventionist [515] [616] and an American nationalist. He has repeatedly said he supports the "America First" foreign policy. It increases the military defense spending of the United States but favors reducing the spending of the United States in NATO and the Pacific region. He says America should look inwards, stop "nation-building", and redirect its resources to domestic needs.
His foreign policy has been marked by repeated praise and support of neo-nationalist and dictatorial powerful people and criticism of democratically-governed governments. Trump is accompanied by Chinese President Xi Jinping, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, King Salman of Saudi Arabia, Prime Minister of Italy Giuseppe Conte, President of India Narendra Modi and Prime Minister of Brazil J. Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban is an example of good leaders. Trump has also praised Poland as a defender of Western culture under EU-skepticism, anti-immigrant law and the Justice Party (PIS).
1) ISIS
In April 2017, Trump ordered a missile strike against Syrian airfields in retaliation for the Khan Sheikh chemical attack. According to investigative reporter Bob Woodward, Trump ordered his defense secretary, James Mattis, to assassinate Syrian President Bashar al-Assad after a chemical attack, but Mattis refused; Trump denied that. In April 2018, it announced a missile strike against the Assad regime in the wake of a suspected chemical attack near Damascus.
In December 2018, Trump declared "we have won against ISIS" and ordered the withdrawal of all troops from Syria, contradicting Defense Department assessments. Matisse resigned the next day over differences in foreign policy, calling the decision an abandonment of Kurdish allies who had played a key role in the fight against ISIS. A week after his announcement, Trump said he would not allow any expansion of American deployments in Syria. On January 6, 2019, National Security Adviser John Bolton announced that the United States would remain in Syria until ISIS was destroyed, and Turkey guaranteed that it would not attack America's Kurdish allies.
Trump actively supported the Saudi-led intervention against Houthis in Nathan and signed a 110 billion deal to sell arms to Saudi Arabia. Trump also praised his relationship with Saudi Arabia's powerful Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.
U.S. in Afghanistan The troop numbers rose from 8,500 to 14,000 by January 2017, criticizing Trump's pre-election status quo for greater involvement in Afghanistan. U.S. officials said at the time that their aim was to "force the Taliban to negotiate a political settlement"; However, in January 2018, Trump spoke out against negotiations with the Taliban.
Trump with Turkish President Erdogan in November 2019
In October 2019, after Trump spoke with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the White House acknowledged that Turkey would conduct planned military action in northern Syria; In this way, the U.S. is able to maintain its presence in northern Syria in order not to interfere in the operation. The army was withdrawn from the area. The statement also passed on the responsibility of the captured ISIS fighters in the area to Turkey. In the days that followed, Trump instructed the Kurds to seek sympathy for the deliberate release of ISIS prisoners, suggesting that they were only fighting for their own financial interests, some of whom were worse than ISIS, and calling them "no angels."
The move was condemned by members of Congress from both parties, including Trump's Republican allies such as Senator Lindsay Graham. They argued that the move betrayed American allies the Kurds and that it would benefit the Syrian regime of ISIS, Turkey, Russia, Iran and Bashar al-Assad. [9444] Trump defended the move, citing the high cost of supporting the Kurds and the lack of support from the Kurds in previous U.S. wars. [505050] [1 451] After the US withdrawal, Turkey began attacking Kurdish-controlled areas in northeastern Syria. [2 45૨] On October 16, the United States House of Representatives, in a rarely-voted bipartisan vote of 354 to 60, called on Trump to "abandon U.S. allies, reject the fight against ISIS and accelerate humanitarian destruction." .S. "Condemned" the withdrawal of troops.
2) Iran
Trump has called the regime in Iran a "thug regime," although he has insisted he does not seek regime change. He repeatedly criticized the Joint Comprehensive Plan (JCPO or "Iran Nuclear Agreement") negotiated with the United States, Iran, and five other world powers in 2001, saying the Obama administration had negotiated. Agreement "out of frustration".
Following Iran's ballistic missile tests on January 29, 2017, the Trump administration imposed sanctions on 25 Iranian individuals and companies in February 2017. Trump captured “dozens” of European officials against doing business with Iran during the May 2017 Brussels Summit; This may violate the terms of the JCPOA, under which the U.S. "Will not pursue any policy aimed at directly and adversely affecting the normalization of trade and economic relations with Iran."
The Trump administration certified in July 2017 that Iran had endorsed the agreement. On August 2, 2017, Trump signed into law the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), which jointly grouped sanctions against Iran, Russia, and North Korea. On May 18, 2018, Trump announced the unilateral departure of the United States from the JCPO.
In May 2017, U.S. And as tensions between Iran escalated, Trump deployed military bombers and carrier groups into the Persian Gulf. Trump's signal of war on social media provoked Iran's response to what Foreign Minister Javad Zarif called "genocidal tantrums." Trump and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman are allies in the conflict with Iran. [8 468] Trump has called for additional U.S. sanctions in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
The troop deployment allowed an attack on Saudi Arabian facilities that the United States has blamed on Iran. He also ordered a U.S. targeted airstrike on January 2, 2020, which killed Iranian Major General and commander of the IRGC Quds Force Qasim Soleimani and commander of the Iraqi Popular Popular Mobilization Force Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, as well as eight others... Trump has publicly threatened to attack Iranian cultural sites if Iran reacts; U.S. Such an attack would violate international law. On January 8, 2020, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps deployed two U.S. troops in Iraq. Multiple ballistic missiles were fired at the airbase.
3) Israel
Trump has endorsed the policies of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Despite criticism and warnings from world leaders, he officially recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel on December 6, 2017. It then opened a new U.S. embassy in Jerusalem in May 2018. The UN General Assembly condemned the move, calling on all states to "refrain from establishing a diplomatic mission in the holy city of Jerusalem." In March 2019, Trump called on the European Union and the Arab League to recognize Israel's Golan Heights alliance in a condemnatory move. Reversed many decades of policy.
4) US-China Trade War
Before and during the presidency, Trump accused China of taking unfair advantage of the US, during the presidency Trump launched a trade war against China, significantly increased visa restrictions on students and scholars of Chinese nationality, and classified China as a "currency manipulator." In the wake of the significant deterioration of relations, many political observers have criticized China and the U.S. Has warned against a new Cold War in between.
5) North Korea
In 2017, North Korea's nuclear weapons were increasingly seen as a serious threat to the United States. In August Gust, Trump dramatically escalated rhetoric against North Korea, warning that "provocation and fire like the world has never seen" would provoke more. In response, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un threatened to direct a missile test to Guam.
On June 12, 2018, Trump and Kim held a summit in Singapore, with North Korea endorsing its intention to "work towards full nuclearization of the Korean Peninsula." The second summit was held in February 2019, in Hanoi, Vietnam. It ended abruptly without an agreement, with both sides blaming each other and giving different accounts of the negotiations. On June 30, 2019, Trump, Kim, and South Korean President Moon Jae-in had a brief conversation in the Korean Demilitarized Zone, in which the U.S. president first set foot on North Korean soil. They agreed to resume negotiations. Bilateral talks began in Stockholm on October 5 but broke down a day later.
6) Russia
During his campaign and as president, Trump has repeatedly stressed that he wants better relations with Russia, and he has praised Russian President Vladimir Putin as a strong leader. He also said that Russia could help the US in its fight against ISIS. According to Putin and some political experts and diplomats, the U.S. - Russian relations, already at their lowest level since the end of the Cold War, deteriorated further after Trump took office in January 2017.
After Trump met with Putin at the Helsinki Summit on July 16, 2018, instead of acknowledging the findings of the United States intelligence community, Trump was biased in criticizing Putin for denying Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election.
Trump has criticized Russia over Syria, Ukraine, North Korea, Venezuela, and Skripal poisoning, but has sent mixed messages about Crimea. He is a U.S. citizen. Oil companies were banned from drilling in Russia.
7) Cuba
In November 2017, the Trump administration tightened rules on trade with Cuba and personal visits to the country, loosening the Obama administration's sanctions. According to the executive, the new rules were intended to impede trade with the Cuban military, intelligence, and security services.
8) Venezuela
On August 11, 2017, Trump said he would not "dispose of the military option" to counter Nicolas Maduro's government. In September 2018, Trump called for "the restoration of democracy in Venezuela" and said that "socialism has bankrupted the oil-rich country and led its people to abject poverty." On January 23, 2019, Maduro announced that Venezuela was severing ties with the United States following Trump's announcement that he would recognize Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Gouda as Venezuela's interim president.
9) Donald Trump and Mexico
The issue of the Border Wall
Trump issued an executive order to build a wall on the United States border with Mexico. In his first televised interview as president, Trump said the initial construction of the wall would be done by U.S. taxpayer dollars, but plans to negotiate with Mexico U.S. Will reimburse "100 percent" and may include the proposed import tax on Mexicans. Goods.
In response to the new administration's stance on the border wall, Mexican President Enrique Peનાa Nieto canceled a planned meeting with Trump. "Mexico doesn't believe walls," the Mexican president said during a video statement. "I've said time again; Mexico won't pay any wall."
After failing to provide funding for the wall, from Mexico or Congress, Trump announced in April 2018 that he would join the U.S. with Mexico. Using American troops on the border will make the country vulnerable to "terrible, insecure laws." The very next day the president signed a declaration directing National Guard troops toward the U.S.-Mexico border.
The Department of Homeland Security said the deployment would be coordinated with governors, that troops would "support federal law enforcement personnel, including [Customs and Border Protection]," and that federal immigration officials would make "direct enforcement efforts."
In December 2018, just before the newly elected Democratic majority was preparing to take over the House, Trump announced that he would sign a government funding bill until Congress allocates 7.7 billion to build his long-promised border wall. Will not. With Democrats refusing to accept their demands, the partial government shutdown lasted a record 35 days, until all parties agreed to a second attempt to strike a compromise.
On February 14, 2019, a day before the deadline, Congress passed a $ 333 billion spending package that allocated $ 1.375 billion for 55 miles of steel-post fencing. After the President signaled the signing of the bill, he justified his threat to declare a national emergency the next day, and for military construction projects to build the wall. enabled to spend billions of dollars.
In response, the 16-state coalition filed a lawsuit challenging Trump's ability to encircle Congress on the issue.
"States-Mexico border to direct the national crisis, military construction and enforcement initiatives against the will of the Congress to declare a national crisis and build a wall on the United States under the pretext of being a 'crisis' produced by illegal immigration."
After the House voted in favor of a resolution overturning a declaration of national emergency in late February, the claim was made by the Senate on March 14 when 12 Republican senators joined the United Democratic Party to vote for the resolution. Trump immediately issued his first veto of the presidency the next day, calling the resolution a "vote against reality."
In late July 2019, the Supreme Court overturned an appeal decision and ruled that the Trump administration could start using Pentagon money for construction during an ongoing lawsuit over the issue.
Border separation policy
U.S. with Mexico As part of an effort to seal the border, the Trump administration launched a "zero-tolerance" policy in 2018 to take legal action against anyone found to have crossed the border illegally. Since children are not legally allowed to be detained with their parents, this means that they will be kept separately by the immigration court if the family case is injured.
There was an uproar after reports surfaced that in the six weeks ending May 2018, nearly 2,000 children were separated from their parents, combined with photos of crying toddlers in cages. Trump initially ignored the blame for the situation, insisted, and that resulted from the efforts of his predecessors and political opponents. "Democrats are pushing families on the border to interrupt up with their horrific and brutal legislative agenda," he said.
The president eventually came under pressure from bad PR, and on June 20 he signed an administrative order directing the Homeland Security Department to keep families together.
“I don’t like the sight or feeling of families being separated,” he said, adding that “it is important to have zero tolerance for those who enter our country illegally” and for Congress to find a lasting solution to the problem. Meanwhile, DHS essentially revived the "catch-and-release" system that the zero-tolerance policy aimed to eliminate when dealing with families reuniting logistics.
F) Donald Trump Impeachment
By the end of Mueller's special adviser investigation into Trump in March 2019, some Democrats were calling for impeachment proceedings, including Kamala Harris and Corey Booker, hopefuls for a 2020 Democratic presidency.
The impeachment proceedings escalated after Mueller held a press conference on his report in May 2019. Mueller said he could not clear the president of the impediment to justice, but by denying the impeachment, he left Democrats to decide whether Trump's behavior should be investigated for impeachment crimes. However, House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler and House Chairman Nancy Pelosi were not in favor of pursuing the impeachment.
In July 2019, after the House voted to condemn Trump for his derogatory remarks about four congressional women of color, Democrat Al Green of Texas filed a resolution to launch impeachment proceedings against the president. Since most of his Democratic allies were not yet ready to take the plunge, the resolution was defeated by 332 to 95 votes.
Trump replaced the atrocity with reports of pressure on the Ukrainian president to investigate Ter and Hunter Biden and attempts by the administration to cover up the whistleblower complaint. On September 24, 2019, Pelosi announced that the House was launching a formal impeachment investigation against Trump.
October In October, after five weeks of scrutiny and interviews, the House voted 232-196 to approve a resolution establishing the rules of impeachment proceedings. All but two Democrats and the only independent in the House voted for the move, while Republicans were unanimous in their opposition.
The impeachment hearing began on November 13 with the testimony of Taylor and another State Department official, as Trump was busy meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. The following week, the U.S. ambassador to the European Union, Gordon Soundland, testified further about what he said was a clear case of Quid Pro Quorum, noting that Vice President Pence, Secretary of State Pompeo and other top administration officials were aware of Trump. . Push campaign.
On December 10, 2019, the House Democrats announced that they were moving forward with two articles of impeachment, accusing Trump of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress. Eight days later, the House again voted almost completely with party lines for both articles, with Trump being the third U.S. impeachment by Andrew Johnson in 1868, and Bill Clinton, the third U.S. impeachment by the House in 1998. Runs for president; President Richard Nixon resigned before the impeachment.
The Senate hearing January formally began on January 21, 2020, with seven House Democrat impeachment managers arguing their case of Trump's abuse against the president's legal defense that everything is valid. Although former national security adviser John Bolton is hiding as a potential wild card, his account became irrelevant following reports that Trump's forthcoming book would reveal more evidence to bind Ukraine aid in a political investigation when the Senate voted against allowing additional witnesses on Jan. 31. Came.
The impeachment story ended on February 5, 2020, when the Senate voted in favor of President Trump with a party proposal to acquit him of both charges. Mitt Romney, now a senator from Utah, was the only Republican to plead guilty to abuse of power.
G) Donald Trump Social Media
1) Donald Trump Twitter
2) Donald Trump Instagram
H) CoronaVirus Pandemic
In December 2019, an outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in Wuhan, Hubei, China, which spread worldwide within a week. The first confirmed case in the United States was reported on January 20, 2020. On January 31, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar announced a partial ban on travel from China to the U.S. from February 2. Trump was slow to eradicate the epidemic. , Initially rejecting imminent threats and ignoring calls for action from government health experts and Secretary Azar.
During January and February, he rejected repeated public health warnings from officials in his administration, focusing on economic and political considerations rather than outbreaks. He continued to claim that the vaccine was months away, although HHS and CDC officials repeatedly told him that it would take 12-18 months to develop the vaccine. Trump also exaggerated the availability of tests for the virus, falsely claiming that "anyone who wants a test can get one," however, the availability of tests was very limited.
In March, Trump signed into law the Coronavirus Preparation and Responsive Supplementary Ropri Places Act, which provided emergency funding of emergency 3 billion to federal agencies. On 11 March he announced partial travel bans for most of Europe from 13 March. On the same day, he gave his first serious assessment of the nationwide Oval Office fee address virus ("terrible"), however, he also tried to downplay the effect, saying the outbreak was a "temporary moment" and was not a financial crisis. On March 13 he declared a national emergency by releasing federal resources. At a March 16 press conference, Trump admitted for the first time that the epidemic was "out of control"; That situation was “bad”, And those months can lead to disruption and recession in daily life.
Beginning in mid-March, Trump held daily press conferences, attended by medical experts and other officials from the administration, who sometimes disagreed with him, promoting inadvisable treatment. He repeatedly criticized rival presidential candidate Joe Biden; Praised his own response to the epidemic; And condemned members of the White House Press Corps. On April 3, Trump announced that the federal government would use funds from the Care Act to pay hospitals for the treatment of coronavirus-infected insured patients.
His frequent use of the words "Chinese virus" and "China virus" to describe COVID-19 drew criticism from the media, health experts, the World Health Organization (WHO), and the Chinese government. In early April, the epidemic worsened and amid criticism of his administration's response, Trump did not shy away from acknowledging any mistakes in caring for his outbreak but blamed the media, Democratic governors, the Obama administration, China, and many others.
World Health Organization. By mid-April 2020, some national news agencies began limiting live coverage of their daily press briefings, and the Washington Post reported that "Trump's alternate and misleading statements will be met with coronavirus response by members of his coronavirus task force, especially coronavirus news boards." Berks and National Institute Al F Lurgi and Infectious Diseases director Anthony S. Phase. "
On April 22, Trump signed an administrative order that would ban certain types of immigration to the United States. In April 2020, Republican-affiliated groups staged a lockdown protest against measures being taken by state governments to fight the epidemic; Trump promoted the protests on Twitter. He supported first, then criticized Georgia Governor Brian Kemp's plan to reopen some nonsensical industries.
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